ANNEXURE-I
OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER & AUDITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
10, BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG, NEW DELHI-110 002
Appointment of auditors of Government
Companies/Deemed Government Companies under Section 619 (2) of the Companies
Act, 1956.
I CONDITIONS
FOR THE COMPANY
1. The
Company may send a list of Directors and the previous Auditors of the Company
giving their names and addresses to the newly appointed Auditors immediately on
receipt of this letter.
2. While
the auditor is responsible for forming and expressing an independent opinion on
the financial statements, the responsibility for their preparation is that of
the management of the enterprise. The audit of the financial statements does
not relieve the management of its responsibilities relating to the maintenance
of adequate accounting records, internal controls and safeguarding of the
assets of the enterprise. As provided in Section 215 (3) of the Act, the
Company should submit to the auditors the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss
account duly approved by the Board of Directors for their report thereon.
3. According
to Section 227 (1) of the Act, the books of accounts and vouchers may be made
available to the Auditors. A suitable
program of audit in consultation with the statutory auditors and the concerned
MAB/AG be drawn up so as to complete the audit within the prescribed time
schedule. Details of transactions or explanation called for by the
Statutory Auditors must be furnished expeditiously.
4
(i). The remuneration payable
to the Auditors fixed by the Company in accordance with the amended provisions
of Section 224 (8) of the Companies Act, 1956 may be intimated immediately to
this office and to the auditors..
(ii)
While
fixing the auditor’s remuneration, due consideration might be given to the
volume of work involved, amount of time normally spent by the audit firm’s
partners/chartered accountant employees and the audit clerks.
(iii)
While fixing audit fee due consideration
might also be given to the notification No 1-CA (7)/93/2006 dated 18th
September 2006 issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
prescribing minimum audit fee. It has been clarified that city/town referred to
in the Notification refers to city/town of the Head office or Branch office of the auditor to which the
audit is actually allotted.
(iv)
In cases where audits are
allotted to the Branch office of the CA Firm no TA/DA should be paid by the
company for the audit of the Company/Units located at the same station of the
branch.
5. In
the interest of maintaining the independence of auditors, no assignment for
consultancy or internal audit or any other services of the Company or partly owned subsidiaries of the Company (irrespective of the
shareholding) or joint ventures of
the company whether under
production sharing contract or otherwise may be provided to the firm or its partners or relatives (husband, wife, brother, or sister or any lineal ascendant
or descendant) of partners of
the firm or its Associates during the
year of audit and for one year (to be counted
from the date of conclusion of the relevant Annual General Meeting of the
Company) after the firm ceases to be
auditor. Non-audit assignments that involve performing management
functions or making management decisions are also prohibited during the year of audit and for one
year after the firm ceases to be auditor. This condition would not apply in case of auditors being entrusted
assignments for the tax audit under Income Tax Act, review of Quarterly/ half yearly accounts as per SEBI guidelines, VAT audit required under various
State Legislations and other statutory certificates related to the audit
assignment.
6(a) The Company should confirm past audit
details including audit fees. The changes in details including the fees in the
future may be intimated to this office from time to time. Any other
remuneration like TA/DA, Certification fees etc. (Tax/Management
consultancy fee) paid to the
Statutory/Branch Auditors in addition to the audit fees in the last three years
and in future may also be intimated. The remuneration
for other work like review of quarterly accounts as per SEBI guidelines, fees
for tax audit, other statutory certificates etc should be restricted to a
reasonable the percentage of the total audit fee payable to the auditors and
which in total should not exceed the fee payable for carrying out the statutory
audit.. The details of such remuneration may also be intimated to this office for
record.
6(b) The Auditors
have to comply with the directions issued by this office under Section 619
(3)(a) of the Companies Act, 1956 and for this purpose the auditors have to
attend meetings called by the concerned MAB/AG. For attending such meetings,
reasonable expenditure on TA/DA incurred by the auditors may be reimbursed by
the company.
7. Proposals
for re-organisation of units in the future may be sent to this Office well before the
beginning of the financial year the accounts of which are to be audited.
8. The
Company may also intimate to this office (i) the date of commencement of audit;
and the date on which the comments of the C&AG of India along with the
Auditors Report is placed in AGM as per the provisions of Section 619(5) of the
Companies Act, 1956.
9. To
reduce the arrears, in case of Companies
whose accounts are in arrears, and to avoid delays in appointing auditors
for the past few accounting years in arrears, the Company may initiate action
for appointment of auditors for the subsequent years soon after the completion
of audit of the preceding years. A copy
of such certified accounts may be made available direct to the Principal
Director (Commercial) in this Office.
If the process is repeated in succession, the Company can hold a series
of meetings of the shareholders and present the accounts. It can thus clear the accounts for 3-4 years
within a period of one year.
II. CONDITIONS FOR THE AUDITORS
1.
The Auditors
may please intimate their acceptance as auditors of the Company within 3 weeks
of receipt of this appointment letter (i) to the Company (ii) to this Office
(iii) to the concerned MsAB/PAsG/AsG entrusted with the Supplementary Audit of
the Company. If, for any reason the
Auditors are not in a position to accept the appointment, they may intimate all
the above-mentioned offices immediately along with the reasons for their
decision.
2.
The appointment / re-appointment of
auditors is subject to their performance in the previous years’ audit being
adjudged as satisfactory by the DG/PAG/AG /MAB
concerned.
3.
The
appointment/re-appointment of auditors is subject to the Auditors making the
following declarations/undertakings:
(i)
that no partner
of the firms of the Auditors is related to the Managing Director/Whole-time
Director or a part-time Director of the Company within the meaning of Section 6 of the Companies Act, 1956 read
with schedule 1A ibid.
(ii)
that neither the
firm nor its Partners or Associates* have any interest in the
business of the company.
(iii)
that the
appointment/re-appointment will be within the limit specified in sub-section
(1B) and (1C) of Section 224 of the Companies Act, 1956. The Auditor may also refer to the Gazette Notification
no.1-CA(7)/53/2001 dated 19 May 2001 of the Institute of Chartered Accountants
of India where in it is specified that a member of the Institute in practice
shall be deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct, if he holds at any
time appointment of more than the “specified number of audit assignments” of
the Companies under Section 224 and /or Section 228 of the Companies Act 1956”,
and the explanation thereto.
(iv) That no unreasonable TA/DA, out
of pocket expenses will be claimed from the company. In cases where audits are allotted to the Branch office of the CA Firm
no TA/DA should be claimed by the CA firm from the company for the audit of the
Company/Units located at the same station of the branch.
(v)
That during the
year of audit, and for one year after (to be counted from the date of conclusion of
the relevant Annual General Meeting of the Company)
the Firm ceases to be Auditor, no
assignment for internal audit or consultancy or other services to the company or partly owned subsidiaries of
the Company (irrespective of the shareholding) or joint ventures of the
Company whether under production sharing contract or otherwise will be
accepted, either by the firm or by its partners or relatives (husband, wife, brother, or sister or any lineal ascendant
or descendant) of partners of
the firm or
by its associates*. Non-audit
assignments that involve performing management functions or making management
decisions are also prohibited during
the year of audit and for one year after the firm ceases to be auditor. This condition would not apply to assignments
for the tax audit under Income Tax Act, VAT audit required under various State Legislations, review of Quarterly/half yearly accounts
as per SEBI guidelines and other statutory certificates related to the audit
assignment.
(vi)
That
no partner/chartered accountant employee of the firm of auditors has been held
guilty of professional misconduct by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India during last year (in case any partner of the firm has been held guilty of
professional misconduct by the Institute of Chartered Accountant of India,
please furnish details thereof)
(vii)
The audit would not be done by a person
(i) who is neither a partner nor an employee of the CA firm to which the audit has
been allotted; (ii) who was earlier associated with the audit of the said PSU
as a partner/employee of the retiring auditor.
(viii) No partner of the Chartered Accountant firm would hold post of Director
(except
in the case of financial companies) or undertake audit or
any other job/assignment of any Private organization/ Company which is in the
same line of business or industry as that of the PSU.
3(a) The
auditors may start the audit of the Company immediately on receipt of the
accounts of the Company. However, they should certify the accounts for the year
only after the audited accounts for the previous year has been laid before the
AGM for their consideration. In case audited accounts of the previous years has
been considered but finally not adopted by the shareholders, the auditor can
certify the accounts of the succeeding year indicating the fact of the
non-adoption of the previous years accounts in their report.
3(b) The
time schedule for conducting the audit may be drawn up with scheduling of audit
i.e indicating the period of audit of different departments/ units of the
PSU and also the name of Personnel
& their qualification who will be deployed for audit of each unit. A copy
of the time schedule so fixed may be sent to the concerned MAB/ AG so that they may also draw their time
schedule for supplementary audit.
3(c) The
Auditor must complete the audit of the units/branches allotted to them within
the time schedule stipulated by the management so that the statutory time
schedule for placing the accounts in the AGM could be adhered to.
4. Record
of audit work done in the form of working papers should be retained with
sufficient information so as to support
the auditors’ significant conclusions and judgments. Such working papers and other information collected during the
audit may be provided to the representatives of MAB/AG as and when called for
during supplementary audit under section 619(4) of the Companies Act, 1956.
5. The
Auditors shall have to comply with the directions issued by this office under
Section 619 (3) of the Companies Act, 1956.
The remuneration is inclusive of the fee on account of the additional
work involved in this regard. Direction under section 619(3) is available at
this office’s official website i.e. www.cag.gov.in (Information for Chartered Accountants)
6. Statutory
auditors of the companies who have adopted SAP should deploy at least one
partner/employee having ISA/CISA qualification to conduct the audit.
7. The
Auditors shall also certify the statutory report under Section 165 of the
Companies Act, 1956 and no extra remuneration is payable on this account.
The
Company/Auditors will have to comply with the other provisions of the Companies
Act, 1956 also as may be required, which are not specifically covered above.
* The term ‘Associates’ includes (a) other firms of Chartered
Accountants in which any employee or partner of the Audit firm has an interest
and (b) any employee or partner of the audit firm practicing as a chartered
accountant in his/her individual capacity.